Reservoirs are inspected for safety through a combination of regular visual assessments, engineering evaluations, and monitoring of critical parameters. Regulatory authorities often require periodic safety inspections, which may involve visual assessments of the dam, outlet structures, and other components. These inspections are typically conducted by qualified engineers and include evaluating the structural integrity, monitoring seepage, and assessing the effectiveness of safety features like spillways. Instrumentation and monitoring systems may be in place to track factors like water level, pressure, and seepage in real-time.
Additionally, detailed safety reviews and assessments can be carried out to identify any potential risks or issues. Maintaining the safety of reservoirs is paramount, as any issues could have significant consequences for downstream communities and infrastructure.
