Oil spills severely affect wildlife as spilled oil coats their fur, feathers, or scales, impairing their ability to insulate and regulate body temperature. Ingesting or inhaling oil can lead to poisoning and respiratory issues. Contaminated habitats disrupt feeding and breeding grounds, endangering reproduction and survival. Oil spills can devastate entire ecosystems, disrupting food chains and causing long-term harm to biodiversity.
To protect wildlife, responders prioritize rescuing and rehabilitating affected animals. They establish protective perimeters to prevent further harm to sensitive areas. Cleanup efforts aim to remove oil promptly from affected habitats to reduce exposure. Organizations also educate the public and communities to report injured wildlife and support conservation initiatives to mitigate the long-term impacts on vulnerable species.
