Developing an oil spill contingency plan for land-based facilities involves several key steps. First, a thorough risk assessment is conducted to identify potential spill scenarios and vulnerable areas. Next, a team, including representatives from management, environmental experts, and emergency responders, are assembled to collaborate on the plan's development.
The plan outlines specific roles and responsibilities for each team member during a spill incident. It includes detailed procedures for spill response, containment, and cleanup, considering the facility's layout and nearby environmental sensitivities. Adequate spill response equipment and materials are procured and maintained, and personnel receive comprehensive training on their use. The plan is regularly reviewed, updated, and practiced through drills.
