Top 10 Questions About Geotextile Ground Cloths

  1. Does geotextile fabric stop weeds?
    Woven geotextile fabrics are excellent for preventing weed growth in applications ranging from home gardens to landscaping installations to large agricultural fields. The tight weave of the fabrics works by effectively blocking sunlight from penetrating so that weeds are unable to germinate. Water and gas exchange is still possible, which allows the soil underneath to remain healthy and viable. Of course, no weed blocking mechanism is absolutely 100% effective, since blown soil and decaying organic mulch (if you choose to use it) can create a thin soil layer on top of the fabric. When properly installed and maintained, however, geotextile ground covers are a great, environmentally friendly tool for suppressing weeds.
     
  2. Do ground cloths keep crops healthy?
    Woven geotextile ground cloths not only keep out weeds, which can compete with your plants for water, nutrients, and growing space, but they help the soil retain moisture, protect it from erosion, and keep the soil at an optimum temperature for healthy growth. The newer generation of woven geotextiles permit water and gas transfer, which keeps the soil beneath healthy. Use of this type of inorganic weed blocker also eliminates the risk of bringing in pests and diseases that can come in with organic mulches.
     
  3. Are geotextile ground covers reusable?
    Geotextile ground covers do not degrade like organic mulches, so they can be reused for multiple seasons if they’re protected and remain in good shape. Keeping the geotextile protected from direct sun exposure with a couple inches of gravel or other mulch will help extend the life of the fabric, as well as taking care during removal and reinstallation. Proper storage between uses is important as well. Tears due to accidents can be repaired, but if the fabric has weakened from excessive UV exposure, it’s time to replace it.
     
  4. Will water drain through geotextile ground cover?
    Both woven and non-woven geotextile ground covers can permit water to pass through, although the rate of permeability differs between products. Typically, modern woven geotextiles offer the highest level of flow-through and are frequently used in filtering and drainage applications. They’re also used to prevent erosion and stabilize the soil. Consider the rate of penetration you need in your situation, whether it should be rapid to take advantage of any precipitation that falls, or limited to prevent soil from being waterlogged, and choose your specific product accordingly. Ordering your product directly from a geotextile supplier like BTL Liners will ensure that you have access to knowledgeable, professional advice in making your decision.
     
  5. Can I just put ground cover fabric directly over weeds?
    Technically, it’s possible to put geotextile ground covers directly over existing weeds, but that could cause some problems, particularly if the weeds are woody and leave sharp sticks that could tear the liner. If using an herbicide or lightly tilling the area is not an option, mow the area or use a string weed trimmer to take the weeds down as close to the ground as possible. You’re more likely to be successful if you use a heavy-duty ground cover in this case, since you’re battling weeds that are already established. Make sure you use generous overlaps when you’re installing multiple panels, too, since narrow (or lack of) overlaps offer convenient spaces for weeds to wriggle their way back up to the sun.
     
  6. Can I use a tarp instead of landscape fabric?
    Tarp products include a wide range of materials and construction, so it’s usually a good idea to avoid them. Some tarps are particularly vulnerable to UV exposure and weather extremes. Other materials may release contaminants such as fungicides, and others may be completely impermeable to air, water, and nutrients. This can not only weaken or kill your plants but is likely to suffocate and damage the underlying soil ecosystem. It’s important to consider all these factors when choosing a weed blocker, and tarp products usually don’t offer the details you need to make the most appropriate choice for your situation.
     
  7. Does geotextile ground cover work better than organic mulch for weed control?
    Woven geotextile ground covers offer similar advantages as organic mulches, and they can be even more effective in weed suppression. Some organic mulches can provide an attractive environment for new weeds to germinate and take root at the upper layers as the mulch decomposes. It’s a frustrating experience to find yourself weeding your weed control! Geotextiles provide a physical barrier and completely block out light to the soil below, offering no opportunity for seeds to germinate or grow. Organic mulches and others made up of discrete particles can wash away in heavy rains, leaving your soil exposed. Even if the mulch just shifts, areas where the mulch is thinner won’t be protected.
     
  8. What kind of ground cover can I use under gravel?
    Geotextiles are the best material to use under gravel, paving, or any type of hardscaping. They provide soil stabilization, protect against erosion, and provide a durable separating layer that prevents gravel from sinking into the soil. Geotextile underlayment also improves drainage by either offering a high level of flow through to the soil beneath, or effectively redirecting excess water to a drainage field using french drains or similar installations. Woven geotextiles are the preferred solution to manage drainage on construction sites, for ground stabilization during road construction and erosion control in embankments or similar structures. Durable heavy geotextiles offer exactly the benefits necessary to ensure your gravel feature looks and performs like new for many years.
     
  9. Which is stronger, woven or nonwoven geotextile?
    Woven geotextiles are stronger and more durable than nonwoven geotextiles. There are certain applications or situations where nonwoven geotextiles are better suited as an underlayment, such as when pooling or standing water is an issue, but the woven structure offers effective performance in a much thinner and lighter product. Woven products are naturally reinforced by thread crossing, making them less vulnerable to tears and punctures.
     
  10. How long does geotextile last?
    The lifespan of a geotextile is highly dependent on the application, the installation, and its exposure to the elements and physical stress. High quality, heavy duty, woven products can be expected to last much longer than weak or extremely lightweight versions. In some cases, where a high-quality geotextile is left undisturbed, thoroughly protected from UV exposure, and properly installed, it may last as long as 50 years. In other situations, where a light duty geotextile is poorly secured, left fully exposed to the sun and subject to frequent foot traffic, it could begin to develop tears very quickly.


Covers by BTL

ArmorClear

Using a two-color technology, ArmorClear is formulated for your greenhouse to maximize your plant growth.

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